If events A and B are independent, which of the following is true regarding their complements A' and B'? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

If events A and B are independent, which of the following is true regarding their complements A' and B'?
A. They are dependent
B. They are also independent
C. They are completely associated
D. They are mutually exclusive
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
A fundamental theorem of probability states that if A and B are independent, their complements A' and B' are also independent.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics

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Chain base index numbers are advantageous when:
A. Calculating weighted averages of quantities
B. Data for the base period is unavailable
C. Long-term trends with a stable base are needed
D. Short-term period-to-period changes are of primary interest

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Chain base indices use the previous period as base, making them sensitive to recent changes and suitable for analyzing short-term fluctuations, though they complicate long-term comparisons.

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Question #2 Report Error
The sum of 50 observations is 500; the arithmetic mean is:
A. 500
B. 25
C. 5
D. 10

Correct Answer: Option D


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Mean = 500 / 50 = 10.

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Laspeyres' price index formula uses which of the following as weights?
A. Arbitrary quantities
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C. Base year quantities
D. Current year quantities

Correct Answer: Option C


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Laspeyres' index uses base year quantities (q0) as weights to measure price changes.

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