The arithmetic mean of a set of values is 8. If each value is increased by 5, the new mean is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The arithmetic mean of a set of values is 8. If each value is increased by 5, the new mean is:
A. 8
B. 40
C. 13
D. 3
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Adding a constant to each observation increases the mean by the same constant.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics

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Practice More Statistics Questions

Question #1 Report Error
Life expectancy at birth is best interpreted as:
A. The age by which 50% of the population has died
B. The average number of years a newborn is expected to live if current mortality patterns persist
C. The maximum age reached by any individual in the population
D. The median age at death in a given year

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Life expectancy is a period measure derived from a life table, representing the mean survival time for a hypothetical cohort experiencing current age-specific death rates throughout life.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics
Question #2 Report Error
Cost of Living Index (CLI) is conceptually synonymous with:
A. Wholesale Price Index
B. Index of Industrial Production
C. Human Development Index
D. Consumer Price Index

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
CLI measures the changes in the cost of maintaining a certain standard of living, identical in purpose to the Consumer Price Index.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics
Question #3 Report Error
In a bolt factory, machines A(25%), B(35%), C(40%) produce bolts with defective rates 5%,4%,2%. A bolt is defective. Probability it came from C is:
A. 0.02
B. 0.35
C. 0.40
D. 0.23

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Bayes: P(C|D) = (0.4×0.02) / (0.25×0.05+0.35×0.04+0.4×0.02) = 0.008/0.0345 ≈ 0.2319.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics