The value of a random variable that occurs with the highest frequency in a probability distribution is called the: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The value of a random variable that occurs with the highest frequency in a probability distribution is called the:
A. Variance
B. Expected value
C. Median
D. Mode
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
By definition, the mode represents the most probable or most frequent outcome.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics

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Practice More Statistics Questions

Question #1 Report Error
A student's marks in three subjects with weights 3, 2, 1 are 80, 90, 70 respectively. The weighted mean is:
A. 85
B. 81.67
C. 80
D. 82

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Weighted sum = 3×80 + 2×90 + 1×70 = 490. Sum of weights = 6. Mean = 490/6 = 81.67.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics
Question #2 Report Error
The median of the set {2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6, 7} is:
A. 5.5
B. 4.5
C. 5
D. 4

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Ordered; n=9, median is 5th value = 5? Wait: 1st:2, 2nd:2, 3rd:3, 4th:4, 5th:5, so median=5. But option A is 5. I need even number to get 4.5. I'll adjust: {2,2,3,4,5,5,5,6} n=8, median=(4+5)/2=4.5. So I'll change to 8 values.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics
Question #3 Report Error
Chain base index numbers are particularly useful for analyzing:
A. International comparisons
B. Base year selection
C. Short-term period-to-period fluctuations
D. Long-term structural changes

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Chain indices highlight recent changes by using the previous period as base, making them sensitive to short-term dynamics like monthly inflation, though less suitable for long-term trend analysis.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics