Which Mughal Emperor shifted the imperial capital from Agra back to Delhi and constructed the Red Fort (Lal Qila)?
A. Jahangir
B. Aurangzeb
C. Akbar
D. Shah Jahan
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Shah Jahan constructed the fortified city of Shahjahanabad in Delhi, featuring the Red Fort and Jama Masjid, and officially shifted his court from Agra to Delhi in 1648.
The iconic architectural element called the 'Pietra Dura'—the inlay tech of using polished, colored gemstones to create intricate patterns—grew widely popular during the rule of:
Explanation:
Pietra Dura inlay work reached its peak aesthetic maturity under Shah Jahan, as seen prominently on the walls of the Taj Mahal and the Diwan-i-Khas.
Explanation:
Firoz Shah Tughlaq set up a dedicated translation department to translate classical Indian texts on medicine, astronomy, and philosophy into Persian.
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