Which of the following is a variable cost? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is a variable cost?
A. Salary of manager
B. Rent of factory
C. Direct material cost
D. Depreciation
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Direct material cost is a variable cost because it varies directly and proportionately with the level of production.

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Practice More Accountancy and Book Keeping Questions

Question #1 Report Error
A: When a bill is discounted, the bank charges a fee called discounting charges. R: Discounting charges are debited to the Discount Account. Choose the correct option.
A. A is true but R is false
B. Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
C. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
D. A is false but R is true

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
When a bill is discounted, the bank deducts a fee (discounting charges) for providing early cash. This fee is a financial expense and is debited to the Discount Account. Both are true, but R doesn't explain *why* the bank charges it (which is for providing early funds).

Question #2 Report Error
The 'Right-of-Use Asset' under Ind AS 116 is depreciated over:
A. 5 years
B. Only lease term
C. The lease term or the useful life of the asset, whichever is shorter
D. Only useful life

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
If ownership transfers or there is a bargain purchase option, depreciate over useful life; otherwise over the shorter of lease term and useful life.

Question #3 Report Error
In financial management, 'Float' refers to:
A. Issuing new shares
B. The time difference between writing a cheque and its actual clearance from the bank
C. The amount of petty cash
D. Sinking fund investments

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Float is the delay in the clearing system, creating a temporary discrepancy between the firm's cash balance and the bank's ledger balance.