Which Viceroy of India was responsible for ordering the Partition of Bengal in 1905?
A. Lord Hardinge
B. Lord Curzon
C. Lord Minto
D. Lord Chelmsford
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Lord Curzon issued the order for the partition of Bengal in July 1905, separating the Muslim-majority eastern areas from the Hindu-majority western areas, triggering the Swadeshi Movement.
Explanation:
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad started 'Al-Hilal', an Urdu weekly newspaper, in 1912 to criticize British policy and inspire Indian Muslims to join the freedom movement.
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