Who was the first Peshwa (Prime Minister) who transformed the office into a powerful hereditary position, shifting real power away from the Chhatrapati? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Who was the first Peshwa (Prime Minister) who transformed the office into a powerful hereditary position, shifting real power away from the Chhatrapati?
A. Balaji Vishwanath
B. Madhavrao I
C. Baji Rao I
D. Balaji Baji Rao
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Appointed by Chhatrapati Shahu in 1713, Balaji Vishwanath stabilized the Maratha empire and made the Peshwaship the de facto ruling authority in Pune.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India

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Question #1 Report Error
The iconic Chand Minar, a standalone victory tower reflecting classic Iranian architectural patterns, is located within which fortress city?
A. Bidar Fort
B. Daulatabad Fort
C. Gulbarga Fort
D. Golconda Fort

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Chand Minar was built in 1445 by Sultan Alauddin Bahmani inside the Daulatabad Fort complex to commemorate his capture of the stronghold.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #2 Report Error
The founder of the Sur Empire was:
A. Adil Shah
B. Sher Shah Suri
C. Islam Shah
D. Sikandar Shah

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Sher Shah Suri established the Sur Empire after defeating Humayun.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #3 Report Error
Krishnadevaraya belonged to which dynasty of Vijayanagara?
A. Saluva
B. Tuluva
C. Aravidu
D. Sangama

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Krishnadevaraya was the greatest ruler of the Tuluva dynasty.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India