Assertion (A): The arithmetic mean is not a robust measure of central tendency. Reason (R): It is highly influenced by outliers. Choose the correct option: MCQ with Answer and Explanation
Assertion (A): The arithmetic mean is not a robust measure of central tendency. Reason (R): It is highly influenced by outliers. Choose the correct option:
A. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
C. A is false, R is true
D. A is true, R is false
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
The mean is sensitive to extreme values, making it non-robust. R explains why.
Explanation:
Standardization removes age structure effects by calculating what each population's death rate would be if it had the same age distribution as a standard population, enabling fair comparison of underlying mortality risks.
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