Current Affairs 2026 Section 1 MCQs

Stay updated with the latest Current Affairs 2026 through our carefully curated Section 1. This section covers the most important national and international events, government schemes, economy, science & technology, sports, awards, appointments, defence, environment, international relations, and other exam-relevant topics. Designed for aspirants preparing for JKSSB, SSC, Banking, Railway, UPSC, JKPSC, Police, CUET, and other competitive exams, these notes provide concise explanations, factual updates, and expected MCQs to help you revise quickly and score higher in the General Awareness section.

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Question #121 Report Error
The India-Japan agreement on pharmaceuticals in July 2026 seeks to strengthen supply chains for which components?
A. Vaccines and biologics
B. Finished pharmaceutical products only
C. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) and Key Starting Materials (KSMs)
D. Medical devices and equipment

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The agreement on pharmaceuticals seeks to strengthen supply chains for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) and Key Starting Materials (KSMs).[reference:49]

Question #122 Report Error
The Global Capability Centre (GCC) Conclave on Innovation 2026 was organized by which institution?
A. NITI Aayog's Atal Innovation Mission
B. Confederation of Indian Industry
C. Ministry of Electronics and IT
D. Department of Science and Technology

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Global Capability Centre (GCC) Conclave on Innovation 2026 was organized by the Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) of NITI Aayog.[reference:50]

Question #123 Report Error
In June 2026, the World Bank approved a loan of how much for Haryana's 'Jal Sanrakshit Haryana' project?
A. ₹4,000 crore
B. ₹2,000 crore
C. ₹8,000 crore
D. ₹6,000 crore

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
In June 2026, the World Bank approved a ₹4,000 crore loan for the Government of Haryana's flagship 'Jal Sanrakshit Haryana' project.[reference:51]

Question #124 Report Error
Who was sworn in as Karnataka's Chief Minister on June 3, 2026?
A. D.K. Shivakumar
B. Siddaramaiah
C. H.D. Kumaraswamy
D. Basavaraj Bommai

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
D.K. Shivakumar was sworn in as Karnataka's 25th Chief Minister on June 3, 2026.[reference:52]

Question #125 Report Error
The newly discovered lizard species 'Mesalina bishnoi' was found near Gajner in which district?
A. Jodhpur
B. Bikaner
C. Barmer
D. Jaisalmer

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The newly discovered lizard species Mesalina bishnoi was found near Gajner in the Bikaner district of Rajasthan.[reference:53]

Question #126 Report Error
Which BRICS event did India host in early June 2026?
A. 11th BRICS Foreign Policy Dialogue
B. BRICS Summit
C. BRICS Trade Ministers Meeting
D. BRICS Youth Forum

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
India hosted the 11th BRICS Foreign Policy Dialogue in early June 2026.[reference:54]

Question #127 Report Error
During Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit in June 2026, India and which country elevated their bilateral relationship to a Comprehensive Partnership?
A. Poland
B. Czech Republic
C. Hungary
D. Slovakia

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
During Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to Slovakia in June 2026, India and Slovakia elevated their bilateral relationship to a Comprehensive Partnership.[reference:55]

Question #128 Report Error
The 5th meeting of the Joint Working Group (JWG) on counter-terrorism was held between India and which country on May 7, 2026?
A. UK
B. France
C. USA
D. Singapore

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The 5th meeting of the Joint Working Group (JWG) on counter-terrorism and international crime was held between India and Singapore on May 7, 2026.[reference:56]

Question #129 Report Error
Which state has approved a Green Hydrogen technology agreement with Japan's Yamanashi prefecture?
A. Karnataka
B. Gujarat
C. Uttar Pradesh
D. Maharashtra

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Uttar Pradesh signed a historic agreement with Japan's Yamanashi prefecture on Green Hydrogen technology.[reference:57]

Question #130 Report Error
The 2026 Winter Olympics venues in Northern Italy were captured by high-resolution images from which European Space Agency mission?
A. Copernicus Sentinel-5P
B. Copernicus Sentinel-1
C. Copernicus Sentinel-2
D. Copernicus Sentinel-3

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The European Space Agency's Copernicus Sentinel-2 mission released high-resolution images of the 2026 Winter Olympics venues in Northern Italy.[reference:58]

Question #131 Report Error
Bhumika Shrestha, who was elected as Nepal's first female transgender member of parliament in March 2026, belongs to which political party?
A. CPN-Maoist Centre
B. Nepali Congress
C. Rastriya Swatantra Party
D. CPN-UML

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Bhumika Shrestha was elected as Nepal's first female transgender member of parliament in March 2026.[reference:59]

Question #132 Report Error
Which Indian state will host the country's first World Indoor Athletics Championships?
A. Karnataka
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Maharashtra
D. Tamil Nadu

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
India will play host to its first World Indoor Athletics Championships in Tamil Nadu.[reference:60]

Question #133 Report Error
The 'MY Bharat Budget Quest 2026' was launched as a youth-centric initiative to promote awareness about which aspect?
A. Environmental conservation
B. Digital literacy
C. Sports and fitness
D. Union Budget and financial literacy

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The 'MY Bharat Budget Quest 2026' was launched as a youth-centric initiative to promote awareness about the Union Budget and financial literacy.[reference:61]

Question #134 Report Error
The Kiru Hydroelectric Power Project, with over 83% construction completed, is being developed on which river?
A. Jhelum
B. Beas
C. Ravi
D. Chenab

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Kiru Hydroelectric Power Project is being developed on the Chenab river.[reference:62]

Question #135 Report Error
Tushar Mehta was re-appointed as the Solicitor General of India for a new term in June 2026. He is a senior:
A. Academician
B. Judge
C. Civil servant
D. Advocate

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Senior Advocate Tushar Mehta was re-appointed as the Solicitor General of India for a new term in June 2026.[reference:63]

Question #136 Report Error
The Vikram-1 rocket's Test Flight-1 (Mission Aagaman) has a launch window from 12 July to 4 August 2026 from which launch centre?
A. Vikram-1's Test Flight-1 (Mission Aagaman) has a launch window of 12 July to 4 August 2026 from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota.[reference:64]
B. Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station
C. Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota
D. Abdul Kalam Island, Odisha

Correct Answer: Option C


Question #137 Report Error
The 'Viksit Bharat–Guarantee for Employment and Livelihood Mission (Rural) [VB-G RAM G] Act, 2025' came into effect from 1 July 2026. It increased guaranteed wage employment in rural areas from 100 days to how many days?
A. 200 days
B. 120 days
C. 150 days
D. 250 days

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Viksit Bharat–Guarantee for Employment and Livelihood Mission (Rural) [VB-G RAM G] Act, 2025 increased guaranteed wage employment in rural areas from 100 days to 120 days.[reference:65]

Question #138 Report Error
Which of the following correctly describes the 'thin-fat' phenotype recently discussed in health news?
A. Adults with high BMI but normal metabolic markers
B. Children who appear lean but have excess body fat
C. Elderly individuals with age-related muscle loss
D. Children who are overweight but have low muscle mass

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The 'thin-fat' phenotype refers to children who appear lean but have excess body fat.

Question #139 Report Error
Which of the following countries became the first foreign buyer of the BrahMos missile system?
A. Malaysia
B. Philippines
C. Indonesia
D. Vietnam

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Philippines became the first foreign buyer of the BrahMos missile system.

Question #140 Report Error
According to the State of India's Digital Economy (SIDE) 2026 report, what is India's global ranking in terms of AI performance?
A. 10th
B. 7th
C. 3rd
D. 5th

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
According to the State of India's Digital Economy (SIDE) 2026 report, India ranks 5th globally in terms of AI performance.[reference:66]