During the depolarization phase of an action potential, there is a rapid influx of: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
Cholera is an acute diarrheal disease caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae, typically transmitted through contaminated water and food. Polio (poliomyelitis) is a highly infectious viral disease caused by the poliovirus, which can invade the nervous system and cause paralysis. Ringworm (dermatophytosis) is a common superficial fungal infection of the skin, hair, or nails caused by dermatophytes like Microsporum, Trichophyton, and Epidermophyton. All three statements correctly identify the causative agents.

Explanation:
Skeletal muscle, attached to bones, is striated and under conscious (voluntary) control. Smooth and cardiac muscles are involuntary. Skeletal muscles are responsible for locomotion and posture.

Explanation:
Hemophilia A is an X-linked recessive bleeding disorder caused by deficiency of factor VIII. Hemophilia B is factor IX deficiency. Anemia is low RBCs, thalassemia abnormal hemoglobin, leukemia cancer of WBCs.