The botanical name of the rice plant is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
Rhizobium is a symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacterium that forms root nodules in the roots of leguminous plants (like peas, beans, clover). Inside these nodules, the bacterium converts atmospheric nitrogen (N2) into ammonia (NH3), which the plant can use. In return, the plant provides the bacteria with carbohydrates and a protected environment. It significantly reduces the need for chemical nitrogen fertilizers.

Explanation:
The stomach's gastric glands secrete hydrochloric acid (HCl), which creates an acidic environment necessary for the activation of pepsin and the initial digestion of proteins. The small intestine, with its vast surface area provided by villi and microvilli, is the primary site for the final digestion and absorption of most nutrients into the bloodstream. The liver is a large, multifunctional organ that continuously produces bile, which is stored in the gall bladder and released into the small intestine to emulsify fats. All statements are correct.

Explanation:
Cuscuta (dodder) is a parasitic plant that lacks chlorophyll and derives nutrients from the host plant through haustoria. It is a total stem parasite. Mango, neem, and sunflower are autotrophic plants performing photosynthesis. Heterotrophic plants include parasites (Cuscuta, Rafflesia) and saprophytes (Monotropa).