The hormone that promotes the absorption of glucose into cells is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
The pons is a prominent bulge in the brainstem, located between the midbrain and the medulla oblongata. It serves as a relay station between different parts of the brain. Crucially, the pons contains the pneumotaxic center and the apneustic center, which are part of the respiratory control network. These centers modulate the activity of the primary respiratory center in the medulla, regulating the rate and depth of breathing. The cardiovascular center is in the medulla, and visual/auditory reflexes are in the midbrain.

Explanation:
In 1952, Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase conducted the famous blender experiment to confirm that DNA is the genetic material of the T2 bacteriophage. They used radioactive sulfur (35S) to label the protein coat (capsid) of the phage, as sulfur is present in amino acids (methionine, cysteine) but not in DNA. They used radioactive phosphorus (32P) to label the DNA, as phosphorus is in the DNA backbone but not in proteins. After infection and blending, they found that only 32P (DNA) entered the bacterial cell to produce new phages, proving DNA is the genetic material.

Explanation:
Glyoxysomes are specialized peroxisomes in oil-storing seeds that contain glyoxylate cycle enzymes, converting lipids to carbohydrates during germination.