The kingdom that includes unicellular eukaryotic organisms is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
The pituitary gland is termed the master gland because it secretes hormones that regulate other endocrine glands. The thyroid gland secretes thyroxine, triiodothyronine, and calcitonin, which regulates blood calcium. The adrenal cortex secretes cortisol (a glucocorticoid), while the adrenal medulla secretes adrenaline and noradrenaline. Thus, statements 1 and 2 are correct.

Explanation:
Carolus Linnaeus, a Swedish botanist, is known as the father of Binomial Nomenclature. He introduced this system of naming organisms using two terms: the generic name and the specific epithet. This standardized naming system eliminated the confusion caused by local and common names across different languages and regions.

Explanation:
The terminal (apical) bud, containing the shoot apical meristem, is covered by young leaf primordia, which protect the delicate meristematic tissue. The root cap protects the root apical meristem. Leaf primordia develop into leaves. Terminal buds are often dormant in winter.