D. Monitor population health, plan services, and inform policy
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Vital statistics provide critical inputs for public health planning, evaluating healthcare interventions, forecasting population trends, and formulating social policies related to fertility, mortality, and family welfare.
Explanation:
P(A∪B)=P(A)+P(B)-P(A∩B). To maximize P(B) given P(A∪B)=0.7 and P(A)=0.4, set P(A∩B)=P(A)=0.4 (i.e., A⊂B). Then 0.7=0.4+P(B)-0.4 => P(B)=0.7 max.
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