The term 'metastasis' refers to: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The term 'metastasis' refers to:
A. Spread of cancer cells to distant sites
B. Benign tumor growth
C. Programmed cell death
D. Inflammation
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Metastasis is the process by which malignant cancer cells detach from the primary tumor, travel through the blood or lymph, and establish secondary tumors in other organs. Benign tumors do not metastasize. Apoptosis is programmed cell death.

Discuss this Question (0)

No comments yet. Be the first to start the discussion!

Practice More Biology Questions

Question #1
Which part of the flower develops into fruit?
A. Ovary
B. Ovule
C. Petal
D. Anther

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
After fertilization, the ovary of the flower develops into fruit, while the ovule develops into seed. The ovary wall becomes the pericarp (fruit wall). Petals, sepals, and stamens usually wither. Some fruits are parthenocarpic (without fertilization, e.g., banana). The fruit protects seeds and aids in dispersal. Anther produces pollen grains. Thus, fruit is a mature ovary.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #2
The gland that produces tears is the:
A. Parotid gland
B. Ceruminous gland
C. Sublingual gland
D. Lacrimal gland

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Lacrimal glands, located above the outer corner of each eye, produce tears that lubricate and protect the eye surface. Parotid and sublingual are salivary glands, ceruminous glands produce ear wax.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #3
In the human body, the 'Hypothalamus' is a small but crucial region of the brain that links the nervous system to the endocrine system via the:
A. Spinal cord
B. Adrenal gland
C. Thyroid gland
D. Pituitary gland

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The hypothalamus is a small, highly complex region located at the base of the brain, near the pituitary gland. It is the primary link between the nervous and endocrine systems. It controls the pituitary gland (the 'master gland') both neurally (via the posterior pituitary, where it stores and releases ADH and oxytocin) and hormonally (via the anterior pituitary, by secreting releasing and inhibiting hormones that regulate the production of anterior pituitary hormones). Through the pituitary, the hypothalamus regulates a vast array of bodily functions.

This question belongs to: Science Biology