The waxy substance that waterproofs the leaf surface is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The waxy substance that waterproofs the leaf surface is:
A. Cutin
B. Cellulose
C. Lignin
D. Suberin
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Cutin, along with waxes, forms the cuticle on the epidermis of leaves and stems, reducing water loss and providing protection. Lignin strengthens cell walls, cellulose is the wall polysaccharide, suberin is in cork cells and root endodermis.

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Practice More Biology Questions

Question #1
Assertion (A): Green plants are called autotrophs.
Reason (R): They can synthesize their own food by photosynthesis.
A. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation.
B. A true, R false.
C. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation.
D. A false, R true.

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Autotrophs produce organic compounds from inorganic CO₂ and water using light energy (photosynthesis). This exactly defines green plants. So both are true, and R explains A.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #2
The enzyme that cuts DNA at specific sequences is:
A. Helicase
B. Ligase
C. Restriction endonuclease
D. Polymerase

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Restriction enzymes recognize specific palindromic sequences and cleave the DNA backbone, producing sticky or blunt ends for cloning.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #3
The instrument used to measure blood pressure is a:
A. Stethoscope
B. Sphygmomanometer
C. Electrocardiograph
D. Thermometer

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
A sphygmomanometer, often used with a stethoscope, measures arterial blood pressure (systolic/diastolic) in mmHg. A stethoscope listens to heart/lung sounds, thermometer measures temperature, ECG records heart electrical activity. Normal blood pressure is about 120/80 mmHg.

This question belongs to: Science Biology