What historic calculating invention by Herman Hollerith introduced a mechanical pin mechanism that completed electrical circuits when it encountered a hole in a card? MCQ with Answer and Explanation
What historic calculating invention by Herman Hollerith introduced a mechanical pin mechanism that completed electrical circuits when it encountered a hole in a card?
A. Difference Engine
B. Punched Card Tabulator
C. Pascaline
D. Step Reckoner
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Hollerith's tabulating machine used electromechanical sense pins that completed electrical circuits through holes punched in paper cards.
The first electronic digital computer that implemented a separated architecture for computational data and instruction memory, named after its project, was:
Which historical mechanical device featured a grid of sliding beads on wires and was split into a top section ('Heaven') and a bottom section ('Earth')?
Explanation:
Traditional Chinese abacuses (Suanpan) feature a structural upper deck ('Heaven') and a lower deck ('Earth') for positional base-5 arithmetic.
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