Computer Hardware MCQs

Practice Computer Hardware MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering input devices, output devices, scanners, printers, keyboards, monitors and computer hardware components frequently asked in competitive examinations.

430 Total
Question #1 Report Error
Which of the following is an input device primarily used for entering text and commands into a computer?
A. Printer
B. Monitor
C. Speaker
D. Keyboard

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Keyboard is a primary input device used for typing text and commands. Monitors and printers are output devices, while speakers output audio.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Hardware
Question #2 Report Error
What type of scanner is commonly used in offices for converting physical documents into digital images?
A. Handheld Scanner
B. Photo Scanner
C. Flatbed Scanner
D. Drum Scanner

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Flatbed scanners are widely used in offices for document digitization due to their ease of use and quality.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Hardware
Question #3 Report Error
Which device converts digital signals from the computer into visual output on screen?
A. Keyboard
B. Monitor
C. Scanner
D. Mouse

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Monitor is an output device that displays visual information from the computer.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Hardware
Question #4 Report Error
What is the full form of CPU in computer hardware?
A. Central Processing Unit
B. Control Processing Unit
C. Computer Personal Unit
D. Central Power Unit

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
CPU stands for Central Processing Unit, which is the brain of the computer responsible for processing instructions.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Hardware
Question #5 Report Error
Which of the following is NOT an input device?
A. Joystick
B. Trackball
C. Plotter
D. Microphone

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Plotter is an output device used for printing large graphics, while the others are input devices.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Hardware
Question #6 Report Error
What technology is used in most modern keyboards to detect key presses?
A. Mechanical switches
B. Optical sensors
C. Capacitive sensing
D. Membrane technology

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Membrane keyboards are common in standard office setups due to affordability, though mechanical are also popular.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Hardware
Question #7 Report Error
Which output device is used to produce hard copies of documents on paper?
A. Monitor
B. Speaker
C. Printer
D. Projector

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Printer produces physical copies (hard copies) of digital documents.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Hardware
Question #8 Report Error
RAM is an example of which type of memory?
A. Non-volatile memory
B. Read-only memory
C. Secondary memory
D. Volatile memory

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
RAM is volatile memory that loses data when power is turned off.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Hardware
Question #9 Report Error
What does the term DPI refer to in the context of printers and scanners?
A. Data Processing Index
B. Digital Print Intensity
C. Dots Per Inch
D. Display Pixel Index

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
DPI stands for Dots Per Inch, measuring the resolution of printers and scanners.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Hardware
Question #10 Report Error
Which component stores data permanently even when the computer is powered off?
A. RAM
B. ROM
C. Cache Memory
D. Hard Disk Drive

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
HDD is a non-volatile secondary storage device.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Hardware