What is the primary technical limitation of first-generation computers that utilized vacuum tubes? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is the primary technical limitation of first-generation computers that utilized vacuum tubes?
A. They relied entirely on integrated circuits.
B. They lacked any mathematical capability.
C. They were extremely slow compared to mechanical calculators.
D. They consumed immense power and generated excessive heat, requiring heavy cooling systems.
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Vacuum tubes were fragile glass components that consumed massive amounts of electricity, emitted extreme heat, and burned out frequently.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Fundamentals

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Practice More Computer Fundamentals Questions

Question #1 Report Error
The basic concept of the Input-Process-Output (IPO) model means that data is transformed into a structured, meaningful asset called:
A. Information
B. Binary Platter
C. Raw Code
D. Mnemonic Strings

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Information is the contextualized, structured, and meaningful output that results from processing raw input data inside a computer system.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Fundamentals
Question #2 Report Error
Which early calculating instrument, composed of a wooden frame holding parallel rods with sliding beads, is recognized as the world's first computing device?
A. Abacus
B. Pascaline
C. Napier's Bones
D. Slide Rule

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Abacus, developed thousands of years ago, was the earliest structured mechanical device used for basic arithmetic calculations.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Fundamentals
Question #3 Report Error
Which computing pioneer designed the Tabulating Machine, which used punched cards to compile statistics for the 1890 United States Census?
A. Gottfried Leibniz
B. Lady Ada Lovelace
C. Charles Babbage
D. Herman Hollerith

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Herman Hollerith invented the electromechanical punched card tabulator, founding a company that eventually merged to form IBM.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Fundamentals