D. To assess an organization's security posture and identify vulnerabilities
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
A security audit is a systematic evaluation of an organization's information security policies, practices, and controls to identify vulnerabilities and ensure compliance.
Explanation:
Malware is often distributed through email attachments, where users are tricked into opening malicious files that install malware on their systems.
Which type of firewall inspects raw data payloads at the highest layer of the network stack, filtering traffic based on specific application commands and web parameters?
Explanation:
Application firewalls operate at Layer 7 of the OSI model, analyzing specific application-level protocols (like HTTP or FTP) to block sophisticated web attacks.
What type of attack vector uses a malicious payload embedded within a macro script to spread automatically through contacts when an infected spreadsheet is opened?
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