What layer of the OSI model does an intelligent network switch use to read hardware MAC addresses and make data forwarding choices? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What layer of the OSI model does an intelligent network switch use to read hardware MAC addresses and make data forwarding choices?
A. Network Layer (Layer 3)
B. Data Link Layer (Layer 2)
C. Physical Layer (Layer 1)
D. Application Layer (Layer 7)
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Switches operate at the Data Link Layer (Layer 2), using hardware MAC addresses to forward data frames across local network segments.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking

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Practice More Computer Networking Questions

Question #1 Report Error
Which of the following IPv4 address blocks is strictly reserved by the IETF for private local area networks and is non-routable over the public internet?
A. 12.0.0.0 /8
B. 224.0.0.0 /4
C. 192.168.0.0 /16
D. 8.8.8.0 /24

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The 192.168.0.0 to 192.168.255.255 range is a standard private IP address block designated by RFC 1918 for internal LAN use.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking
Question #2 Report Error
Which layer of the TCP/IP model corresponds to the OSI network layer?
A. Application layer
B. Transport layer
C. Internet layer
D. Link layer

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
In TCP/IP, the Internet layer corresponds to the OSI network layer, handling routing and IP.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking
Question #3 Report Error
Which IP address class has the first octet range of 1 to 126?
A. Class A
B. Class C
C. Class B
D. Class D

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Class A addresses range from 1.0.0.0 to 126.255.255.255, with first bit 0.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking