What type of device can look across diverse network layers to translate completely different protocol stacks, such as connecting a corporate LAN to a proprietary mainframe network? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What type of device can look across diverse network layers to translate completely different protocol stacks, such as connecting a corporate LAN to a proprietary mainframe network?
A. Repeater
B. Passive Switch
C. BNC Terminator
D. Gateway
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Gateways operate across multiple protocol layers to translate formatting and communication rules between completely different network architectures.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking

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What is the maximum transmission unit (MTU) for Ethernet?
A. 1460 bytes
B. 64 bytes
C. 1518 bytes
D. 1500 bytes

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Ethernet MTU is 1500 bytes for the payload, not including headers.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking
Question #2 Report Error
Which device contains the unique physical MAC address hardware mapping, serving as the physical interface layer between a computer's bus tracks and an Ethernet line?
A. Analog Modem
B. Network Interface Card (NIC)
C. Central Hub
D. Bus Terminator Plug

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The NIC provides the physical interface and circuitry a computer needs to connect to network media, and carries a unique, hardcoded MAC address.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking
Question #3 Report Error
Which device uses an internal bridging engine to isolate network traffic by individual ports, delivering full-duplex channels to each connected node?
A. Layer 2 Switch
B. Signal Terminator
C. Layer 1 Hub
D. Analog Modem

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
A switch operates at Layer 2 to segment a network, providing dedicated, full-duplex communication channels for each individual port.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking