Which hormone is responsible for lowering blood glucose levels by promoting cellular uptake of glucose? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which hormone is responsible for lowering blood glucose levels by promoting cellular uptake of glucose?
A. Glucagon
B. Thyroxine
C. Insulin
D. Cortisol
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Insulin is a peptide hormone secreted by the beta cells of the Islets of Langerhans in the pancreas. Its primary function is to lower blood glucose levels (hypoglycemic effect) by promoting the cellular uptake of glucose, particularly in muscle and fat cells, and its conversion to glycogen (glycogenesis) in the liver. Glucagon has the opposite effect.

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