Which key concept limits user accounts and operational profiles to only the access parameters required to perform their specific job duties? MCQ with Answer and Explanation
Which key concept limits user accounts and operational profiles to only the access parameters required to perform their specific job duties?
A. Principle of Least Privilege (PoLP)
B. Zero Trust Validation
C. Stateful Inspection Mapping
D. Defense in Depth
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
The Principle of Least Privilege helps contain security breaches by ensuring users only have access to systems and files necessary for their specific role.
Explanation:
Spear phishing is a highly targeted form of phishing where attackers personalize their messages to a specific individual or group to increase the likelihood of success.
Which detection methodology is used by standard antivirus tools to flag known malware files by matching their unique file hash codes against a local index directory?
Explanation:
Signature-based engines scan storage objects looking for byte patterns or static cryptographic hashes known to correspond to established malware databases.
Which firewall filtering type checks the actual structural state of an active network connection, keeping track of outbound data handshakes to verify that incoming response packets are legitimate parts of an established session?
Explanation:
Stateful firewalls track the operational status and context of network connections, validating incoming packets against verified outbound session states.
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