Which of the following terms refers to the duplication of data across multiple locations in a non-DBMS file system? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following terms refers to the duplication of data across multiple locations in a non-DBMS file system?
A. Data Integrity
B. Data Redundancy
C. Data Security
D. Data Isolation
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Data Redundancy refers to the unnecessary duplication of the exact same data in multiple files or locations, which wastes storage and can cause inconsistencies.

This question belongs to: Computer Database Management System (DBMS)

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Which of the following is a valid SQL statement to add a new column to a table?
A. ADD COLUMN TO table_name column_name datatype;
B. ALTER TABLE table_name ADD COLUMN column_name datatype;
C. Both A and C
D. ALTER TABLE table_name ADD column_name datatype;

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Both 'ADD column_name datatype' and 'ADD COLUMN column_name datatype' are valid syntax in some DBMS, but standard SQL uses 'ADD column_name datatype'. However, many DBMS support both.

This question belongs to: Computer Database Management System (DBMS)
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What is an attribute called when it can hold more than one value for a single entity instance, such as multiple phone numbers for a person?
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B. Derived Attribute
C. Multi-valued Attribute
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Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
A Multi-valued Attribute is an attribute that can store multiple distinct values for a single entity instance (e.g., skill_set, phone_numbers).

This question belongs to: Computer Database Management System (DBMS)
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In SQL, which clause is used to filter rows before grouping?
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Correct Answer: Option C


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This question belongs to: Computer Database Management System (DBMS)