Explanation:
For spherical mirrors, R = 2f. So R = 2 × 15 = 30 cm. Sign convention: for concave mirror, f and R are negative by Cartesian convention, but magnitude 30 cm. So 30 cm is correct.
Explanation:
When light passes from a rarer medium (air) to a denser medium (glass), its speed decreases due to the higher refractive index. Wavelength is directly proportional to speed, so it also decreases. However, the frequency depends only on the source of light and remains absolutely constant during refraction across any boundary.
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