A and B can do a piece of work in 45 days and 40 days respectively. They began the work together, but A left after some days and B finished the remaining work in 23 days. After how many days did A leave?
Explanation:
Total work = LCM(45, 40) = 360 units. Efficiency of A = 8, B = 9. B worked alone for 23 days, so work done = 23 * 9 = 207 units. Remaining work = 360 - 207 = 153 units. This was completed by A and B together. Combined efficiency = 8 + 9 = 17. Time worked together = 153 / 17 = 9 days. Thus, A left after 9 days.
A can do a piece of work in 12 days and B in 15 days. They work together for 5 days and then B leaves. The days taken by A to finish the remaining work is:
Explanation:
Total work = LCM(12, 15) = 60 units. Efficiency of A = 5, B = 4. In 5 days, work done = 5 * (5 + 4) = 45 units. Remaining work = 60 - 45 = 15 units. Time taken by A to finish remaining work = 15 / 5 = 3 days.
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