A random variable X has expected value E(X) = 5 and E(X²) = 29. The variance is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A random variable X has expected value E(X) = 5 and E(X²) = 29. The variance is:
A. 5
B. 4
C. 2
D. 24
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Var(X) = E(X²) - [E(X)]² = 29 - 25 = 4.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics

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Question #1 Report Error
Laspeyres price index is 115 and Paasche price index is 110. The Bowley index (arithmetic mean of L and P) is approximately:
A. 110.0
B. 112.0
C. 113.5
D. 112.5

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Bowley index = (L+P)/2 = (115+110)/2 = 112.5. (Note: some books call Marshall-Edgeworth-Bowley index, but this is simple arithmetic average).

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics
Question #2 Report Error
The arithmetic mean of a set of values is 8. If each value is increased by 5, the new mean is:
A. 8
B. 3
C. 40
D. 13

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Adding a constant to each observation increases the mean by the same constant.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics
Question #3 Report Error
The factor reversal test is satisfied by:
A. Fisher index
B. Paasche index
C. Marshall-Edgeworth index
D. Laspeyres index

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Only Fisher's ideal index satisfies both the time reversal and factor reversal tests.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics