A tradesman marks his goods at such a price that after allowing a discount of 15%, he makes a profit of 20%. What is the marked price of an article whose cost price is Rs. 170? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A tradesman marks his goods at such a price that after allowing a discount of 15%, he makes a profit of 20%. What is the marked price of an article whose cost price is Rs. 170?
A. Rs. 240
B. Rs. 260
C. Rs. 220
D. Rs. 280
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
SP = 1.2 * CP = 1.2 * 170 = 204. Marked Price (MP) - 15% of MP = SP. 0.85 * MP = 204. MP = 204 / 0.85 = 240.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss

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Question #1 Report Error
A man sells an article for Rs. 880, gaining 10%. What is the cost price?
A. Rs. 780
B. Rs. 840
C. Rs. 800
D. Rs. 820

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
CP = 880 / 1.10 = 800.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #2 Report Error
Successive discounts of 20% and 15% are equal to a single equivalent discount of what percentage?
A. 30%
B. 35%
C. 32%
D. 33%

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Equivalent discount = A + B - (A * B) / 100. So, 20 + 15 - (20 * 15) / 100 = 35 - 300 / 100 = 35 - 3 = 32%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #3 Report Error
A shopkeeper sells a shirt for Rs. 350, gaining 40%. Find the cost price.
A. Rs. 270
B. Rs. 250
C. Rs. 260
D. Rs. 240

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
CP = 350 / 1.40 = 250.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss