Enrico Fermi is most famously recognized for his pioneering achievement in building the world's first: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Enrico Fermi is most famously recognized for his pioneering achievement in building the world's first:
A. Particle Accelerator (Cyclotron)
B. X-ray machine
C. Atomic Bomb
D. Nuclear Reactor
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Enrico Fermi led the team that constructed 'Chicago Pile-1', which achieved the world's first artificial, self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction on December 2, 1942. This was the first nuclear reactor. While he worked on the Manhattan Project (atomic bomb), his crowning individual distinction is creating the first controlled reactor.

This question belongs to: Science Physics

Discuss this Question (0)

No comments yet. Be the first to start the discussion!

Practice More Physics Questions

Question #1 Report Error
Assertion (A): Fuse wire has high resistance and low melting point. Reason (R): It must melt to break circuit on overload.
A. A true, R false
B. A false, R true
C. Both A and R true, R not correct explanation
D. Both A and R true, R correct explanation

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
High resistance produces more heat (I²R), low melting point ensures quick melting. Both true and R explains A.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2 Report Error
A particle moves along a circular path of radius r with constant speed v. Its acceleration is:
A. v/r directed tangentially
B. v²/r directed away from center
C. v²/r directed towards center
D. Zero

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
In uniform circular motion, speed is constant but velocity direction changes continuously, producing centripetal acceleration. Magnitude a = v²/r, direction always towards the center of the circle. This acceleration changes velocity direction without altering speed. Tangential acceleration would change speed, but here speed is constant. Formula derivation: From vector analysis of velocity change over small time interval. Exam tip: Remember 'centripetal' means 'center-seeking'; this concept is fundamental for rotational dynamics questions in competitive exams.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #3 Report Error
The boiling point of water on Kelvin scale is
A. 100 K
B. 373.15 K
C. 0 K
D. 273.15 K

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Boiling point of water = 100°C = 100 + 273.15 = 373.15 K. Melting point of ice 0°C = 273.15 K. Kelvin is SI unit, no degree symbol.

This question belongs to: Science Physics