Galvanization is the process of coating iron with: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
Borosilicate glass (e.g., Pyrex) contains boron trioxide (B₂O₃) along with silica, giving it low coefficient of thermal expansion, thus resistant to cracking under temperature changes. Soda-lime glass is ordinary glass, used for bottles, windows. Lead crystal has high refractive index for decorative items. Quartz glass (pure SiO₂) has very high melting point but is expensive. Borosilicate is ideal for beakers, test tubes.

Explanation:
Isobars are atoms of different elements, so they have different atomic numbers (protons). Since mass number is same, number of neutrons also differs. Example: ⁴⁰Ar (Z=18, N=22) and ⁴⁰Ca (Z=20, N=20). Mass number = 40 same. So both atomic number and neutrons differ. Option D is correct as both B and C are true.

Explanation:
Across period 3, nuclear charge increases (Na: 11+, Cl: 17+) while electrons are added to the same shell. The increased attraction pulls electrons closer, decreasing radius. Na has larger radius despite having fewer electrons.