Geostationary satellite period: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Geostationary satellite period:
A. 24 hours
B. 84 minutes
C. Variable
D. 12 hours
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Geostationary: orbit period = Earth's rotation period (24 h), equatorial plane, appears fixed. Orbital radius ≈ 42,000 km from Earth center. Memory tip: 'Geostationary: T=24h, equatorial, fixed position; communication satellites'. Orbital mechanics fact frequently tested in competitive exams.

This question belongs to: Science Physics

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Question #1 Report Error
Refractive index n = c/v. For glass n=1.5, light speed is:
A. 4.5×10⁸ m/s
B. 1.5×10⁸ m/s
C. 2×10⁸ m/s
D. 3×10⁸ m/s

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
v = c/n = 3×10⁸/1.5 = 2×10⁸ m/s. Direct refractive index formula application. Memory tip: 'Higher n ⇒ slower light; v = c/n'. Basic optics calculation frequently tested in competitive exams to verify formula recall and unit handling.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2 Report Error
Which of the following is a derived unit in SI system?
A. Mole
B. Newton
C. Kelvin
D. Ampere

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Newton is a derived unit representing force, defined as kg·m/s². Kelvin (temperature), Ampere (current), and Mole (amount of substance) are fundamental SI units. Derived units are combinations of fundamental units through physical relationships. Newton comes from Newton's second law: F = ma. Memory aid: Remember the seven fundamental SI units: meter, kilogram, second, ampere, kelvin, mole, candela. All others like newton, joule, watt are derived. This distinction is essential for unit conversion questions in competitive exams.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #3 Report Error
Gamma rays have
A. Greatest charge
B. Highest penetrating power
C. Highest ionising power
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Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
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This question belongs to: Science Physics