Medieval History of India MCQs

Practice Medieval History of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Vijayanagara Empire, Bahmani Kingdom, Rajput Kingdoms, administration, art and architecture, religious movements, important rulers, battles and historical developments frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

1230 Total
Question #221 Report Error
The 'Din-i-Ilahi' was a religious movement started by:
A. Shah Jahan
B. Jahangir
C. Aurangzeb
D. Akbar

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Akbar started the Din-i-Ilahi (Divine Faith) in 1582, a syncretic religion.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #222 Report Error
Which of the following was a port city of the Vijayanagara Empire?
A. All of the above
B. Calicut
C. Goa
D. Mangalore

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Vijayanagara Empire controlled several coastal ports, including Mangalore, Calicut, and Goa (which was later captured).

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #223 Report Error
The 'Mahratta' empire was divided into:
A. Several jagirs
B. All of the above
C. Swarajya and Mughal areas
D. Provinces

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Shivaji's kingdom was known as 'Swarajya' (self-rule), and later the empire expanded.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #224 Report Error
Who wrote 'Padmavat'?
A. Surdas
B. Kabir
C. Tulsidas
D. Malik Muhammad Jayasi

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Malik Muhammad Jayasi wrote 'Padmavat'.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #225 Report Error
The 'Battle of Rahon' (1710) was fought between:
A. Banda Singh Bahadur and Mughals
B. Guru Gobind Singh and Aurangzeb
C. Marathas and Mughals
D. Sikhs and Abdali

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Banda Singh Bahadur fought against the Mughals at Rahon.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #226 Report Error
The 'Zanana' in Mughal palaces was:
A. Treasury
B. Audience hall
C. Women's quarters
D. Men's quarters

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Zanana was the part of the palace reserved for women.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #227 Report Error
Who was the last ruler of the 'Gajapati' dynasty of Orissa?
A. Kapilendra Deva
B. Purushottama Deva
C. Prataprudra Deva
D. Narasingha Deva

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Prataprudra Deva was the last Gajapati king, who was defeated by Krishna Deva Raya of Vijayanagara.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #228 Report Error
The 'Maratha' empire expanded under which Peshwa?
A. Balaji Vishwanath
B. Madhav Rao
C. Baji Rao I
D. Balaji Baji Rao

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Baji Rao I expanded the Maratha empire significantly.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #229 Report Error
Which Mughal emperor shifted the capital from Agra to Delhi?
A. Aurangzeb
B. Akbar
C. Shah Jahan
D. Jahangir

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Shah Jahan shifted the capital to Delhi in 1648.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #230 Report Error
The 'Jabalpur' region was part of which kingdom?
A. Sikh
B. Mughal
C. Maratha
D. Gondwana

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Gondwana was a kingdom in central India.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #231 Report Error
Who was the author of 'Sulaimani'?
A. Sulaiman Shikoh
B. Sarmad
C. Dara Shikoh
D. Jahanara

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Sulaiman Shikoh, the son of Dara Shikoh, wrote a medical treatise called 'Sulaimani'.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #232 Report Error
The 'Mughal' army used elephants, cavalry, and infantry. The 'Zamburak' was a type of:
A. Hand cannon
B. War elephant
C. Siege tower
D. Camel-mounted swivel gun

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Zamburak were small cannons mounted on camels used in Mughal and later armies.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #233 Report Error
Which ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty built the 'Firuz Shah Kotla'?
A. Mahmud Tughlaq
B. Firuz Shah Tughlaq
C. Muhammad bin Tughlaq
D. Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Firuz Shah Tughlaq built the Firuz Shah Kotla complex in Delhi.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #234 Report Error
The 'Sufi' saint 'Salim Chishti' is associated with which Mughal emperor?
A. Shah Jahan
B. Jahangir
C. Aurangzeb
D. Akbar

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Salim Chishti was a revered Sufi saint during Akbar's time, and Akbar built a shrine in his honor.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #235 Report Error
Who was the first ruler of the 'Qutb Shahi' dynasty of Golkonda?
A. Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah
B. Sultan Quli Qutb Shah
C. Abdullah Qutb Shah
D. Ibrahim Qutb Shah

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Sultan Quli Qutb Shah founded the Qutb Shahi dynasty in 1518.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #236 Report Error
The 'Nalanda' university was a famous Buddhist center; its decline was due to:
A. Invasion by Bhaktiyar Khilji
B. All of the above
C. Natural disasters
D. Decline in patronage

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Nalanda was destroyed by Bakhtiyar Khilji's forces in the early 13th century.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #237 Report Error
The 'Chishti' order's practice of 'Sama' was opposed by some orthodox Muslims. Which Sufi order emphasized 'Sama'?
A. Qadiri
B. Suhrawardi
C. Chishti
D. Naqshbandi

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Chishti order particularly encouraged Sama (devotional music) as a means to spiritual realization.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #238 Report Error
Who was the first 'Peshwa'?
A. Balaji Vishwanath
B. Baji Rao I
C. Moropant Pingle
D. Balaji Baji Rao

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Balaji Vishwanath was the first Peshwa to hold the title, though the term existed earlier.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #239 Report Error
The 'Zamindari' system under the Mughals was:
A. Both
B. A hereditary land tenure system
C. A revenue collection method
D. None

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Zamindari was both a tenure system and a revenue collection role.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #240 Report Error
Which of the following was a famous fortified city of the Rajputs?
A. All of the above
B. Jaisalmer
C. Kumbhalgarh
D. Chittorgarh

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
All are famous Rajput forts.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India

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