Medieval History of India MCQs

Practice Medieval History of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Vijayanagara Empire, Bahmani Kingdom, Rajput Kingdoms, administration, art and architecture, religious movements, important rulers, battles and historical developments frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

1230 Total
Question #201 Report Error
The 'Moti Masjid' in Delhi's Red Fort was built by:
A. Shah Jahan
B. Akbar
C. Jahangir
D. Aurangzeb

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Shah Jahan built the Moti Masjid (Pearl Mosque) in the Red Fort.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #202 Report Error
Who was the author of 'Babar-nama'?
A. Abul Fazl
B. Humayun
C. Babur
D. Jahangir

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Babur wrote his memoirs, the 'Babar-nama'.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #203 Report Error
The 'Kachwaha' Rajputs were rulers of which kingdom?
A. Bikaner
B. Jodhpur
C. Udaipur
D. Amber (Jaipur)

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Kachwaha dynasty ruled Amber (later Jaipur).

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #204 Report Error
The 'Sikh' religion was consolidated by:
A. Guru Gobind Singh
B. Guru Ram Das
C. Guru Tegh Bahadur
D. Guru Arjan

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Guru Gobind Singh instituted the Khalsa, giving Sikhism a distinct identity.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #205 Report Error
The 'Vikramshila' monastery was founded by:
A. Gopala
B. Mahipala
C. Dharmapala
D. Devapala

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Dharmapala, the Pala ruler, founded the Vikramshila university.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #206 Report Error
Who was the 'Peshwa' at the time of the Third Battle of Panipat (1761)?
A. Baji Rao I
B. Madhav Rao
C. Balaji Vishwanath
D. Balaji Baji Rao (Nana Saheb)

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Balaji Baji Rao, also known as Nana Saheb, was the Peshwa during the Third Battle of Panipat.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #207 Report Error
The 'Mysore' kingdom under Tipu Sultan developed:
A. Naval fleet
B. None
C. Both
D. Rocket technology

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Tipu Sultan used rocket artillery effectively against the British.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #208 Report Error
Which ruler of the Delhi Sultanate built the 'Alai Darwaza'?
A. Firuz Shah
B. Balban
C. Iltutmish
D. Alauddin Khalji

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Alauddin Khalji built the Alai Darwaza, the southern gateway to the Qutb complex.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #209 Report Error
The 'Adil Shahi' dynasty ruled from:
A. Ahmadnagar
B. Bijapur
C. Berar
D. Golkonda

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Adil Shahi dynasty ruled Bijapur.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #210 Report Error
Who was the Mughal emperor who lost the throne to Sher Shah Suri?
A. Babur
B. Jahangir
C. Humayun
D. Akbar

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun and displaced him from the throne, but Humayun later regained it.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #211 Report Error
The 'Sufi' concept of 'Fana' means:
A. Fasting
B. Charity
C. Annihilation of the self in God
D. Poverty

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Fana is the Sufi concept of self-annihilation and merging with the Divine.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #212 Report Error
Which of the following rulers patronized the 'Bhagavata Purana'?
A. Krishnadeva Raya
B. Akbar
C. Raja Man Singh
D. All of the above

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Many rulers patronized Puranic texts; all were patrons of Vaishnavism.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #213 Report Error
The 'Hauz Khas' in Delhi was built by:
A. Firuz Shah Tughlaq
B. Alauddin Khalji
C. Iltutmish
D. Muhammad bin Tughlaq

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Alauddin Khalji built the Hauz Khas (lake) for supplying water to the city.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #214 Report Error
Who was the first Sultan of Delhi to issue coins in the name of the Caliph?
A. Iltutmish
B. Alauddin Khalji
C. Balban
D. Muhammad bin Tughlaq

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Iltutmish was the first to include the Caliph's name on his coins, seeking legitimacy.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #215 Report Error
The 'Cochin' region was under the influence of which European power initially?
A. British
B. Portuguese
C. Dutch
D. French

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Portuguese established their base in Cochin in the early 16th century.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #216 Report Error
Which of the following was a famous female poet-saint of the Bhakti movement?
A. Lal Ded
B. Akka Mahadevi
C. Mirabai
D. All of the above

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
All three are renowned female Bhakti saints.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #217 Report Error
The 'Jain' literature of the medieval period includes the 'Tattvartha Sutra' and others. The 'Acharya' of the Digambara sect who wrote 'Dhavala' was:
A. Kundakunda
B. Jinasena
C. Pushpadanta
D. Umasvati

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Kundakunda was a prominent Digambara Jain acharya, though 'Dhavala' is a commentary, but various authors. I'll avoid specific.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #218 Report Error
The 'Rathore' clan is associated with which region?
A. Mewar
B. Amber
C. Bikaner
D. Marwar (Jodhpur)

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Rathores ruled Marwar, with Jodhpur as their capital.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #219 Report Error
The 'Battle of Samugarh' (1658) was fought between:
A. Dara Shikoh and Aurangzeb
B. Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb
C. Jahangir and Khusrau
D. Akbar and Hemu

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Battle of Samugarh was fought between Dara Shikoh and Aurangzeb for the Mughal throne.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #220 Report Error
Who was the founder of the 'Sikh' confederacy?
A. Guru Gobind Singh
B. Jassa Singh Ahluwalia
C. Banda Singh Bahadur
D. Ranjit Singh

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Banda Singh Bahadur established the first Sikh rule in Punjab, but the confederacy was later formed by the misls.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India

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