Medieval History of India MCQs

Practice Medieval History of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Vijayanagara Empire, Bahmani Kingdom, Rajput Kingdoms, administration, art and architecture, religious movements, important rulers, battles and historical developments frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

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Question #81 Report Error
Which Sufi saint was known as 'Sultan-ul-Mashaikh'?
A. Nizamuddin Auliya
B. Qutbuddin Bakhtiar Kaki
C. Moinuddin Chishti
D. Baba Farid

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Nizamuddin Auliya was given the title 'Sultan-ul-Mashaikh' (King of the Saints) by his disciples and is a prominent figure in the Chishti order.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #82 Report Error
The 'Hoshyari' or 'Husayri' style of architecture was introduced by which dynasty?
A. Tughlaq
B. Khalji
C. Slave
D. Lodi

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Tughlaq dynasty introduced a stern, functional style of architecture known as the 'Tughlaqabad' style, which is also referred to as 'Hoshyari' (meaning care or economy) due to its austerity.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #83 Report Error
Who was the first British to visit the Mughal court?
A. William Hawkins
B. Sir Thomas Roe
C. John Mildenhall
D. Ralph Fitch

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
John Mildenhall, an English merchant, visited the Mughal court during Akbar's reign in 1600, preceding Sir Thomas Roe.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #84 Report Error
The 'Nagara' style of architecture is primarily associated with:
A. Temple architecture in South India
B. Mughal architecture
C. Temple architecture in North India
D. Sultanate architecture

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Nagara style is a characteristic style of Hindu temple architecture found in North India, with distinct curvilinear towers.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #85 Report Error
Who was the author of 'Rajatarangini' (a history of Kashmir)?
A. Prajyabhatta
B. Shrivara
C. Jonaraja
D. Kalhana

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Kalhana wrote 'Rajatarangini' in the 12th century, which is a chronicle of the kings of Kashmir.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #86 Report Error
The 'Nizamshahi' dynasty ruled which sultanate?
A. Ahmadnagar
B. Berar
C. Bijapur
D. Golkonda

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Nizamshahi dynasty ruled the Ahmadnagar Sultanate, one of the Deccan sultanates.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #87 Report Error
Who was the famous musician in Akbar's court?
A. Swami Haridas
B. Baiju Bawra
C. Gopal Nayak
D. Tansen

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Tansen (Mian Tansen) was one of the nine jewels (Navratnas) in Akbar's court and a great musician.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #88 Report Error
The 'Bhakti movement' in India emphasized:
A. Caste distinctions
B. Ritualistic worship
C. Elaborate sacrifices
D. Bhakti or devotion to a personal god

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Bhakti movement stressed devotion (bhakti) to a personal deity and rejected ritualism and caste hierarchy.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #89 Report Error
The 'Ibadat Khana' was a hall of religious discussion built by Akbar at Fatehpur Sikri. It was meant for:
A. Musical performances
B. Administrative meetings
C. Debates among scholars of different religions
D. Royal prayers

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Akbar built the Ibadat Khana for religious discussions and debates among scholars of various faiths, which later led to the formulation of Din-i-Ilahi.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #90 Report Error
Who was the Deccan Sultanate ruler known as 'Adil Shah'?
A. Ismail Adil Shah
B. Ibrahim Adil Shah
C. Yusuf Adil Shah
D. All of the above

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Yusuf Adil Shah was the founder of the Adil Shahi dynasty of Bijapur, and he took the title 'Adil Shah'.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India

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