Medieval History of India MCQs

Practice Medieval History of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Vijayanagara Empire, Bahmani Kingdom, Rajput Kingdoms, administration, art and architecture, religious movements, important rulers, battles and historical developments frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

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Question #51 Report Error
Who was the first Sultan of Delhi to introduce the practice of 'Sijda' (prostration before the monarch)?
A. Iltutmish
B. Muhammad bin Tughlaq
C. Alauddin Khalji
D. Balban

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Balban introduced the practice of Sijda, or prostration before the monarch, to assert his authority and emphasize the divine right of kings.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #52 Report Error
The famous traveler Ibn Battuta visited India during the reign of which ruler?
A. Muhammad bin Tughlaq
B. Firuz Shah Tughlaq
C. Alauddin Khalji
D. Balban

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Ibn Battuta visited India in the 14th century and served as a Qazi under Muhammad bin Tughlaq, whom he described in his travelogue.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #53 Report Error
Which Mughal emperor built the Red Fort in Delhi?
A. Jahangir
B. Shah Jahan
C. Aurangzeb
D. Akbar

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Shah Jahan built the Red Fort (Lal Qila) in Delhi as his palace fort when he moved the capital from Agra to Delhi in 1648.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #54 Report Error
The author of 'Humayun-nama' is:
A. Gulbadan Begum
B. Badauni
C. Jahangir
D. Abul Fazl

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Gulbadan Begum, sister of Humayun, wrote 'Humayun-nama', which gives a detailed account of the life and times of Humayun.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #55 Report Error
Which Delhi Sultan introduced token currency (copper coins) to replace gold and silver?
A. Balban
B. Firuz Shah Tughlaq
C. Muhammad bin Tughlaq
D. Alauddin Khalji

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Muhammad bin Tughlaq introduced token currency in 1329-30, where copper coins were issued with face value equal to silver coins, but the experiment failed due to forgery.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #56 Report Error
The 'Mansabdari' system was introduced by which Mughal emperor?
A. Humayun
B. Jahangir
C. Akbar
D. Babur

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Akbar introduced the Mansabdari system to organize the nobility and army, assigning ranks (mansabs) to officials.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #57 Report Error
Who was the last ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty?
A. Nasir-ud-din Mahmud
B. Firuz Shah Tughlaq
C. Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
D. Muhammad bin Tughlaq

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Nasir-ud-din Mahmud was the last ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty, reigning from 1394 to 1412, during which Timur's invasion occurred.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #58 Report Error
The famous musical composition 'Raga Deepak' is associated with which Sufi saint?
A. Moinuddin Chishti
B. Amir Khusrau
C. Baba Farid
D. Nizamuddin Auliya

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Amir Khusrau, a great Sufi poet and musician, is credited with the creation of several ragas, including Raga Deepak, and he blended Persian and Indian music.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #59 Report Error
The Battle of Khanwa (1527) was fought between Babur and:
A. Ibrahim Lodi
B. Rana Sanga
C. Maharana Pratap
D. Medini Rai

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Battle of Khanwa was fought between Babur and Rana Sanga of Mewar in 1527, which resulted in Babur's victory and strengthened Mughal rule in India.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #60 Report Error
The 'Zabt' system of land revenue was introduced by which Mughal emperor?
A. Aurangzeb
B. Akbar
C. Jahangir
D. Shah Jahan

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Akbar introduced the Zabt system, a land revenue system based on measurement and classification of land, as part of his reforms under Todar Mal.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India

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