Modern History of India MCQs

History GK

Modern History of India MCQs

Practice Modern History of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the advent of Europeans, British rule in India, Governor-Generals and Viceroys, socio-religious reform movements, Revolt of 1857, Indian National Congress, freedom struggle, constitutional developments, important sessions, revolutionary movements, Gandhian era, partition of India and independence. These questions are designed for SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

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Practice Questions

Page 103 of 108
Question #2041
The 'Panchsheel Agreement' was signed with:
A. Pakistan
B. USA
C. China
D. UK

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
In 1954, outlining five principles of peaceful coexistence.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2042
The 'Non-Aligned Movement' was co-founded by:
A. Patel and Ambedkar
B. Bose and Azad
C. Gandhi and Jinnah
D. Nehru, Tito, Nasser

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
India played a leading role in the movement.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2043
The 'Shimla Agreement' was signed in:
A. 1965
B. 1999
C. 1947
D. 1972

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Between India and Pakistan after the 1971 war.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2044
The 'Operation Blue Star' was in:
A. 1975
B. 1984
C. 1962
D. 1992

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
It was conducted at the Golden Temple.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2045
The 'Mandal Commission' recommended:
A. Economic criteria
B. Reservations for OBCs
C. SC/ST reservations
D. Women's reservation

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Implemented in the early 1990s.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2046
The 'Pokhran-II' nuclear tests were conducted in:
A. 1998
B. 1962
C. 1974
D. 1984

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
It declared India as a nuclear weapons state.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2047
The 'Economic Liberalization' in India started in:
A. 1975
B. 1991
C. 1985
D. 2000

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Under P.V. Narasimha Rao and Manmohan Singh.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2048
The 'Goods and Services Tax' was implemented in:
A. 2017
B. 2000
C. 1991
D. 2014

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
It unified the tax structure across India.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2049
The 'Article 370' was abrogated in:
A. 2019
B. 1947
C. 1950
D. 1975

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
It ended the special status of Jammu and Kashmir.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2050
The 'Make in India' initiative was launched in:
A. 1991
B. 2014
C. 2000
D. 2017

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
To promote manufacturing and investment.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2051
The 'Swachh Bharat Abhiyan' was launched on:
A. 26 January 1950
B. 15 August 1947
C. 5 June 2015
D. 2 October 2014

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
It aimed at cleanliness and sanitation.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2052
Pitt's India Act was passed in the year:
A. 1773
B. 1793
C. 1813
D. 1784

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
It created a Board of Control to supervise the East India Company.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2053
The Charter Act of 1813 ended the monopoly of the East India Company in:
A. All trade
B. Trade with China
C. Trade with India
D. Tea trade

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
It allowed free trade for British merchants except tea and China trade.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2054
Lord Dalhousie is associated with the introduction of:
A. Dual Government
B. Doctrine of Lapse
C. Permanent Settlement
D. Subsidiary Alliance

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
It was used to annex several Indian states.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2055
Rani Lakshmibai led the revolt of 1857 from:
A. Jhansi
B. Kanpur
C. Bihar
D. Lucknow

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
She fought bravely against the British forces.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2056
The Widow Remarriage Act was passed in:
A. 1861
B. 1890
C. 1856
D. 1829

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
It was enacted during the tenure of Lord Canning with efforts of Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2057
Jyotiba Phule founded which organization?
A. Brahmo Samaj
B. Prarthana Samaj
C. Ramakrishna Mission
D. Satyashodhak Samaj

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
It worked for the upliftment of lower castes and women.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2058
Who was called the 'Lion of Punjab'?
A. Lala Lajpat Rai
B. Bal Gangadhar Tilak
C. Gopal Krishna Gokhale
D. Bipin Chandra Pal

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
He was a prominent extremist leader and freedom fighter.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2059
The Alipore Bomb Case is associated with:
A. Bhagat Singh
B. Subhas Chandra Bose
C. Chandra Shekhar Azad
D. Aurobindo Ghosh

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
It involved revolutionary activities in Bengal.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2060
The Ghadar Movement was launched from:
A. USA and Canada
B. England
C. Japan
D. Germany

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
It aimed at armed rebellion against British rule.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India

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