If a constant 5 is subtracted from all observations, the arithmetic mean: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

If a constant 5 is subtracted from all observations, the arithmetic mean:
A. Decreases by 5
B. Remains same
C. Increases by 5
D. Becomes 5 times
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Mean is affected by change of origin; subtracting 5 reduces mean by 5.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics

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The complement of the event 'at least one head' in two coin tosses is:
A. Exactly one head
B. No heads (both tails)
C. At least one tail
D. Two heads

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Complement of 'at least one head' is 'no heads'.

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Question #2 Report Error
Neonatal deaths are those occurring in the first:
A. 7 days
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Correct Answer: Option C


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Question #3 Report Error
If the mean of five numbers is 10 and four of them are 8, 9, 11, 12, the fifth number is:
A. 9
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Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Sum = 5×10=50. Sum of four = 8+9+11+12=40. Fifth = 50-40=10.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics