Rainbow formation involves: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Rainbow formation involves:
A. Reflection only
B. Dispersion and total internal reflection
C. Refraction only
D. Diffraction
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Rainbow: sunlight enters raindrop (refraction + dispersion), reflects internally (TIR), exits with further refraction. Primary rainbow: one TIR; secondary: two TIRs. Memory tip: 'Rainbow = refraction + dispersion + TIR in water droplets'. Application question testing atmospheric optics, frequently appearing in competitive exams.

This question belongs to: Science Physics

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