Statement: Despite heavy security, a theft occurred in the museum. Conclusions: I. The security guards were involved in the theft. II. Heavy security is not a 100% guarantee against theft. Which conclusion(s) logically follow? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Statement:
Despite heavy security, a theft occurred in the museum.
Conclusions:
I. The security guards were involved in the theft.
II. Heavy security is not a 100% guarantee against theft.
Which conclusion(s) logically follow?
A. Neither I nor II follows
B. Only conclusion I follows
C. Only conclusion II follows
D. Both I and II follow
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
The statement simply states a fact that theft occurred despite security. Assuming guard involvement (I) is speculation. However, it logically proves that heavy security does not entirely eliminate the possibility of theft (II).

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Practice More Statement and Conclusion Questions

Question #1
Statement: She bought a new dress for the party. Conclusions: I. She will wear the new dress to the party. II. She did not have any dress.
A. Only II follows
B. Only I follows
C. Both I and II follow
D. Neither I nor II follows

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
I is the most likely intention, so follows. II cannot be concluded; she might have had many dresses.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #2
Statement: The bag contains a water bottle. Conclusions: I. The bottle has water in it. II. There is at least one item in the bag.
A. Neither I nor II follows
B. Both I and II follow
C. Only I follows
D. Only II follows

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Water bottle may be empty; I does not follow. II is obviously true.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #3
Statements:
1. Some musicians are singers.
2. All singers are dancers.
Conclusions:
I. Some musicians are dancers.
II. No musician is a dancer.
Which conclusion(s) logically follow?
A. Neither I nor II follows
B. Only conclusion I follows
C. Both I and II follow
D. Only conclusion II follows

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The musicians who are singers must also be dancers because all singers are dancers. Therefore, some musicians are definitely dancers. Conclusion I is true, and Conclusion II is false.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion