Statement: Fruits are good for health. Conclusions: I. Eating fruits prevents all diseases. II. Apples are good for health. MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Question

Statement: Fruits are good for health. Conclusions: I. Eating fruits prevents all diseases. II. Apples are good for health.

A. Only II follows

B. Only I follows

C. Both I and II follow

D. Neither I nor II follows

Answer: Option A

Solution (By JKExamLibrary)

I is an overstatement. II follows as apples are a fruit, so they are good for health.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion

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Question #1

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Statement: The bank is closed today. Conclusions: I. It is a public holiday. II. No banking transactions can be done at the branch.

A. Only I follows

B. Both I and II follow

C. Only II follows

D. Neither I nor II follows

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Closed means no over-the-counter services (II). Reason could be a strike, not necessarily holiday. I doesn't follow.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion

Question #2

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Statement: Every student in the class passed the exam. Conclusions: I. No student failed. II. The exam was easy.

A. Only I follows

B. Neither I nor II follows

C. Both I and II follow

D. Only II follows

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
I directly follows (passed implies no failure). II is an assumption not given. Only I follows.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion

Question #3

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Statement:
Reading books improves vocabulary and enhances imagination.
Conclusions:
I. People who do not read books have poor vocabulary.
II. A person with a good imagination definitely reads books.
Which conclusion(s) logically follow?

A. Neither I nor II follows

B. Only conclusion II follows

C. Only conclusion I follows

D. Both I and II follow

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
The statement identifies reading as one way to improve vocabulary and imagination. It does not state it is the *only* way. People might improve vocabulary or imagination through other means. Therefore, neither conclusion strictly follows.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion

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