Statement: She is the CEO of the company. Conclusions: I. She has authority to make major decisions. II. She founded the company. MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Question

Statement: She is the CEO of the company. Conclusions: I. She has authority to make major decisions. II. She founded the company.

A. Only I follows

B. Neither I nor II follows

C. Only II follows

D. Both I and II follow

Answer: Option A

Solution (By JKExamLibrary)

CEO has decision-making authority (I). Not all CEOs are founders, so II does not follow.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion

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Question #1

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Statement: She is an actress. Conclusions: I. She acts in movies or theater. II. She is famous.

A. Neither I nor II follows

B. Both I and II follow

C. Only II follows

D. Only I follows

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Actress means she acts (I). Not all actresses are famous; II does not follow.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion

Question #2

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Statements:
1. No dog is a cat.
2. All cats are lions.
Conclusions:
I. No dog is a lion.
II. Some lions are not dogs.
Which conclusion(s) logically follow?

A. Both I and II follow

B. Only conclusion I follows

C. Only conclusion II follows

D. Neither I nor II follows

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
All cats are lions, and no dog is a cat. This means dogs cannot enter the 'cat' portion of the 'lion' circle. Therefore, those lions which are cats are definitely not dogs (Conclusion II). However, dogs could still overlap with the non-cat portion of lions, so Conclusion I does not follow.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion