The boiling point of water at high altitude is lower because
A. Atmospheric pressure is higher
B. Gravity is less
C. Temperature is lower
D. Atmospheric pressure is lower
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Boiling occurs when vapour pressure equals atmospheric pressure. At high altitude, atmospheric pressure is lower, so water boils at lower temperature. Pressure cooker increases pressure to raise boiling point for faster cooking.
Two waves of identical frequency and amplitude superimpose in the same medium. If they meet perfectly in phase (crest meets crest), the resulting amplitude is:
Explanation:
This is an example of constructive interference. According to the principle of superposition, the resultant displacement is the algebraic sum of individual displacements. If the waves are perfectly in phase, their amplitudes add directly (A + A = 2A). Note that while amplitude doubles, the intensity (which is proportional to amplitude squared) becomes four times greater.
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