The device that protects electrical circuits from overload is MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The device that protects electrical circuits from overload is
A. Capacitor
B. Fuse
C. Switch
D. Resistor
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Fuse melts and breaks circuit when current exceeds rating. MCB (Miniature Circuit Breaker) does same but resettable. Switch only turns on/off. Resistor limits current but doesn't break.

This question belongs to: Science Physics

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Practice More Physics Questions

Question #1 Report Error
A machine does 1000 J of work in 20 s. Power is
A. 50 W
B. 20000 W
C. 20 W
D. 5 W

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
P = 1000/20 = 50 W.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2 Report Error
A vernier caliper has 20 divisions on vernier scale matching 19 main scale divisions. If main scale division is 1 mm, least count is:
A. 0.05 mm
B. 0.5 mm
C. 0.1 mm
D. 0.01 mm

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Least count = 1 MSD - 1 VSD. 20 VSD = 19 MSD ⇒ 1 VSD = 19/20 mm = 0.95 mm. LC = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05 mm. Formula: LC = MSD/n where n = vernier divisions. Memory tip: LC = smallest measurable difference = main scale value/vernier divisions. Essential for practical physics questions in competitive exams.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #3 Report Error
The SI unit of pressure is
A. Pascal
B. Bar
C. Atmosphere
D. Torr

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Pascal (Pa) = N/m². Bar = 10⁵ Pa, Torr = mm Hg, atmosphere is another unit. SI unit is pascal. Named after Blaise Pascal.

This question belongs to: Science Physics