The gravitational force between two masses is F. If the distance is tripled, force becomes MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The gravitational force between two masses is F. If the distance is tripled, force becomes
A. F/3
B. F/9
C. 9F
D. 3F
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
F ∝ 1/r², so if r→3r, F→F/9.

This question belongs to: Science Physics

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Question #1 Report Error
Which of the following scenarios best illustrates conservation of momentum?
A. A book resting on a table
B. Collision between two billiard balls on a frictionless table
C. A car accelerating on a straight road
D. A ball falling freely under gravity

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Conservation of momentum applies to isolated systems with no external forces. In billiard ball collision on frictionless table, external forces (gravity, normal) cancel vertically, and no horizontal external forces act, so horizontal momentum is conserved. Book on table has zero momentum but no dynamic process. Falling ball has external gravity force. Accelerating car has external engine force. Thus only option B represents an isolated system where momentum conservation holds. Memory aid: Momentum conserved when net external force = 0. This conceptual question tests understanding of system boundaries and force analysis, crucial for mechanics sections in competitive exams.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2 Report Error
The force on a moving charge in a magnetic field is maximum when angle between velocity and field is
A. 45°
B. 90°
C. 180°
D.

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
F = qvB sinθ, max at θ=90°.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #3 Report Error
The transfer of heat by the actual movement of particles is
A. Absorption
B. Conduction
C. Convection
D. Radiation

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Convection involves bulk movement of fluid particles (liquid/gas). Conduction: vibration transfer without particle movement. Radiation: EM waves. Absorption is taking in heat.

This question belongs to: Science Physics