The pH of human blood is approximately: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The pH of human blood is approximately:
A. 5.5
B. 2
C. 7.4
D. 9
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Blood pH is slightly alkaline, maintained between 7.35 and 7.45. Deviation can cause acidosis or alkalosis.

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Question #1
Hard water contains dissolved:
A. Calcium and magnesium salts
B. Ammonium salts
C. Potassium salts
D. Sodium salts

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Hardness is caused by Ca²⁺ and Mg²⁺ ions in the form of bicarbonates, sulfates, chlorides. They react with soap to form scum.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #2
Which of the following metals reacts vigorously with cold water?
A. Copper
B. Zinc
C. Sodium
D. Iron

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Sodium (alkali metal) reacts violently with cold water: 2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂ + heat. Copper and iron do not react with cold water; iron reacts with steam. Zinc also reacts with steam. Reactivity with water increases down Group 1.

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Question #3
NPK fertilizers provide which three primary macronutrients to plants?
A. Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium
B. Nickel, Phosphorus, Potassium
C. Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Calcium
D. Nitrogen, Potassium, Carbon

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
NPK stands for Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and Potassium (K). These are the three primary macronutrients essential for plant growth. N promotes leafy growth, P aids root and flower development, and K improves overall health and disease resistance in crops.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry