The principle of AC generator is MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The principle of AC generator is
A. Electromagnetic induction
B. Mutual induction
C. Self induction
D. Thermoelectric effect
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Changing flux induces emf.

This question belongs to: Science Physics

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Practice More Physics Questions

Question #1 Report Error
The image formed by a plane mirror is
A. Virtual and erect
B. Real and erect
C. Real and inverted
D. Virtual and inverted

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Plane mirror forms virtual, erect, same size, laterally inverted image behind mirror. Used in periscope, looking glass. Distance behind mirror equals object distance.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2 Report Error
Which of the following is a derived unit in SI system?
A. Ampere
B. Mole
C. Newton
D. Kelvin

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Newton is a derived unit representing force, defined as kg·m/s². Kelvin (temperature), Ampere (current), and Mole (amount of substance) are fundamental SI units. Derived units are combinations of fundamental units through physical relationships. Newton comes from Newton's second law: F = ma. Memory aid: Remember the seven fundamental SI units: meter, kilogram, second, ampere, kelvin, mole, candela. All others like newton, joule, watt are derived. This distinction is essential for unit conversion questions in competitive exams.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #3 Report Error
In a step-up transformer, the primary coil has
A. More turns and thinner wire
B. Fewer turns and thicker wire
C. Fewer turns and thinner wire
D. More turns and thicker wire

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Step-up: Ns > Np. Primary fewer turns, thicker wire because current higher on primary side (for step-up, Vp < Vs, Ip > Is).

This question belongs to: Science Physics