The scientist who introduced the term 'biology' was: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
Biological magnification (or biomagnification) is the process where the concentration of persistent, non-biodegradable toxic substances (like DDT, mercury, or PCBs) increases progressively at each successive trophic level in a food chain. Because these substances are not metabolized or excreted, they accumulate in the tissues of organisms. Top predators end up with the highest, often lethal, concentrations of these toxins.

Explanation:
Charles Darwin, an English naturalist, proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection in his seminal book 'On the Origin of Species' (1859). His theory, based on observations from his voyage on the HMS Beagle (especially the Galapagos finches), states that species evolve over time through the process of natural selection, where individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce.

Explanation:
Fossils are the preserved remains or impressions of past organisms, showing transitional forms and evolutionary change over geological time.