The setting time of cement is controlled by adding: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The setting time of cement is controlled by adding:
A. Sand
B. Clay
C. Gypsum
D. Limestone
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Gypsum (CaSO₄·2H₂O) is added to clinker to slow down the rapid setting of C₃A, providing workable time. Without gypsum, flash set occurs.

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Practice More chemistry Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is a method of refining (purification) of metals?
A. Poling
B. Zone refining
C. All of the above
D. Liquation

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Refining is the final step in metallurgy to obtain pure metal. Poling is used for copper to remove oxide impurities. Liquation separates low-melting metals (like tin) from high-melting impurities. Zone refining is used for producing ultra-pure semiconductors (like Si, Ge) based on the principle that impurities are more soluble in the molten state.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #2
The concept of half-life applies to:
A. Only chemical reactions
B. All radioactive decay
C. First-order reactions only
D. Zero-order reactions only

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Half-life is a characteristic of first-order kinetics, and all radioactive decay follows first-order kinetics. Hence it applies to all radioactive decay processes. Chemical reactions of first order also have constant half-life independent of initial concentration, but radioactive decay is the prime example. Zero-order half-life depends on initial concentration.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #3
Which of the following is a natural polymer?
A. Starch
B. Teflon
C. PVC
D. Nylon

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Starch (polysaccharide) is a natural polymer made from glucose units. It is found in plants. Cellulose, proteins, natural rubber are natural polymers. PVC, nylon, Teflon are synthetic polymers. Natural polymers are biodegradable and renewable. Starch is used as food, in paper, and bioplastics. Synthetic polymers are often derived from petrochemicals.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry