The slope of a displacement-time graph for uniform motion is MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The slope of a displacement-time graph for uniform motion is
A. Acceleration
B. Velocity
C. Displacement
D. Zero
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Displacement-time graph slope = Δx/Δt = average velocity. For uniform motion, velocity constant, graph is a straight line, slope equals velocity. Acceleration would be slope of velocity-time graph. Thus, slope represents velocity. Exam trick: slope of x-t graph gives instantaneous velocity.

This question belongs to: Science Physics

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Practice More Physics Questions

Question #1 Report Error
The time period of a simple pendulum is measured as 2.0 s with an error of 0.1 s. The percentage error in the calculated value of g is approximately:
A. 5%
B. 20%
C. 2.5%
D. 10%

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Pendulum period T = 2π√(l/g) ⇒ g = 4π²l/T². For error propagation, % error in g = % error in l + 2 × % error in T. Assuming l measured precisely, % error in g ≈ 2 × (% error in T). % error in T = (0.1/2.0)×100% = 5%. Thus % error in g ≈ 2×5% = 10%. Memory tip: 'g ∝ 1/T² ⇒ %Δg = 2 × %ΔT'. This error analysis problem tests experimental physics skills, frequently appearing in competitive exams. Always apply power rule for error propagation: if Q ∝ xⁿ, %ΔQ = |n| × %Δx.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2 Report Error
The magnetic susceptibility of a diamagnetic material is:
A. Large and positive
B. Large and negative
C. Small and positive
D. Small and negative

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Diamagnetic materials have small negative susceptibility (χ ≈ -10⁻⁵), meaning they weakly repel magnetic fields. Paramagnetic: small positive χ; ferromagnetic: large positive χ. This classification is based on response to external magnetic fields. Memory aid: 'Diamagnetic: repelled by magnets; χ < 0'. This conceptual question tests magnetism fundamentals, crucial for competitive exams. Always link susceptibility sign to material behavior: negative χ ⇒ diamagnetic (weak repulsion), positive ⇒ paramagnetic/ferromagnetic (attraction).

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #3 Report Error
The time period of a mass-spring system depends on
A. Spring constant only
B. Gravity
C. Both mass and spring constant
D. Mass only

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
T = 2π√(m/k). Depends on mass and stiffness.

This question belongs to: Science Physics